NETworked QUantum communicatIon serviceS

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Networked quantum communication services enable data transmission using quantum cryptography over a distributed network. Combining entanglement-based networks and quantum packets, while relying on classical communication and Post-Quantum Cryptographic (PQC) security only for coordination and support, we explore novel quantum-safe designs over Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Quantum Secure Direct Communication (QSDC) systems, extending the Quantum Internet Simulation Package (QuISP). We explore the impact of eavesdroppers, attacks on prepared states, and side-channeling, as well as traditional networking issues, such as routing and congestion avoidance. We test the impact of stealthy adversarial strategies and tackle how to distinguish malicious attacks from system malfunctions, as each requires a fundamentally different response (e.g., error correction vs. attack mitigation).

Source Code & Publications

  1.     Public git mirrored repositories
     
  2. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Identifying vulnerable nodes and detecting malicious entanglement patterns to handle st-connectivity attacks in quantum networks". Pre-print. CoRR abs/2411.14434, April 2026.    
    Pre-printCode
  3. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Quantum CORDIC — Arcsine on a Budget". Pre-print. CoRR abs/2411.14434, April 2026.
    Pre-printCode
  4. T. Xia, M. Barbeau. "Quantum Secure Direct Communication (QSDC) Simulation System", Technical Report, February 2026.
    Ref.Code
  5. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "A Quantum Algorithm for Assessing Node Importance in the st-Connectivity Attack". 40th IFIP International Conference on ICT Systems Security and Privacy Protection (IFIP SEC 2025), Maribor, Slovenia, May 21-23, 2025.    
    Full Ref.Conf. Ref.Pre-printCode
  6. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "A Shapley Value Estimation Speedup for Efficient Explainable Quantum AI". Pre-print. CoRR abs/2412.14639, December 2024.
    Pre-printCode
  7. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Quantum Algorithms for Shapley Value Calculation". IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE23), IEEE Quantum Week 2023, Seattle, Washington, USA, September 2023.            
    Conf. Ref.Full Ref.Web Ref.Pre-printCodeSample Circuit
  8. M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro, E. Kranakis. "Repeated Purification versus Concatenated Error Correction in Fault Tolerant Quantum Networks". Pre-print. CoRR abs/2302.13791.
    Pre-print
  9. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "A Quantum Algorithm for Shapley Value Estimation". Pre-print. CoRR abs/2301.04727.
    Pre-print
  10. I. Burge, M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Quantum Predictive Modelling with Applications in Cybersecurity". Digitale Welt, V:P1-P2, June 2022.
    Full Ref.
  11. M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Cyber-Physical Defense in the Quantum Era". Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 12(1):1905, February 2022.
    Full Ref. Full Paper Journal Ref. PrePrint Code
  12. M. Barbeau, E. Beurier, J. Garcia-Alfaro, R. Kuang, M-O. Pahl, D. Pastor. "The Quantum What? Advantage, Utopia or Threat?". Digitale Welt, 4:34-39, October 2021.
    Pre-Print Full Ref. Web Ref.
  13. M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro, E. Kranakis. "Capacity Requirements of Quantum Repeaters", IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE20), October 2020.
    Full Ref. Pre-Print Code
  14. M. Barbeau, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Faking and Discriminating the Navigation Data of a Micro Aerial Vehicle Using Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks", IEEE GLOBECOM 2019 Workshop on Quantum Communications and Information Technology 2019 (5th QCIT workshop of the Emerging Technical Committee on Quantum Communications and Information Technology), Xanadu Research Awards, December 2019.
    Full Ref. Paper Pre-print Code
  15. M. Barbeau et al. "Quantum Key Distribution Implementation", January 2017.
    PoC
  16. M. Barbeau, Steve Cloutier, J. Garcia-Alfaro. "Quantum Computing Assisted Medium Access Control for Multiple Client Station Networks". arXiv:1507.00270, July 2015.  
    Full Ref. Paper Full Paper